Back
to Revelation Home
Inasmuch as we cannot guarantee that everyone's web-browser is able to reproduce Greek fonts, we are using the following form of transliteration (wherever possible the logical equivalents will be used.) No attempt has been made to differentiate between long and short vowels except for e and o. These long vowels (eta and omega) are underlined. There are no accents and no iota subscripts.
alpha = a | iota = i | rho = r |
beta = b | kappa = k | sigma = s |
gamma = g | lambda = l | tau = t |
delta = d | mu = m | upsilon = u |
epsilon = e | nu = n | phi = ph |
zeta = z | xi = x | chi =ch |
eta = e | omicron = o | psi = ps |
theta = th | pi = p | omega = o |
Chart of the Letter to the Seven Churches
chapters 2-3
(JEA)
(using a modification of the five categories of Juergen Roloff)
I. Specific Command to write:
1. to angelo tes en epheso ekklesias
grapson (2:1)
2. kai to angelo tes en smyrne ekklesias
grapson (2:8)
3. kai to angelo tes en pergamo ekklesias
grapson (2:12)
4. kai to angelo tes en thyateirois
ekklesias grapson (2:18)
5. kai to angelo tes en sardesin
ekklesias grapson (3:1)
6. kai to angelo tes en philadelphia
ekklesias grapson (3:7)
7. kai to angelo tes en laodikeia
ekklesias grapson (3:14)
II. Formula of the Messenger (attributes, epithets, ascriptions?):
1. Epheso - ho kraton tous hepta asteras
en te dexia autou
ho peripaton en meso ton hepta lychnion ton chryson (2:1)
2. Smryne - ho protos kai ho eschatos,
hos egeneto nekros kai ezesen (2:8)
3. Pergamo - ho echon ten hromphaian
ten distomon ten oxeian (2:12)
4. Thyateirois - ho huios tou theou,
ho echon tous ophthalmous
autou hos phloga puros kai hoi podes autou homoioi chalkolibano (2:18)
5. Sardesin - ho echon ta hepta pneumata
tou theou kai tous hepta asteras (3:1)
6. Philadelphia - ho hagios,
ho
alethinos,
ho
echon ten klein David,
ho
anoigon kai oudeis kleisei kai kleion kai oudeis anoigei (3:7)
7. Laodikeia - ho amen,
ho martys ho pistos kai alethinos,
he arche tes ktiseos tou theou (3:14)
III. Analysis of the Situation (always begun with "oida" = I know!)
1.Epheso
A. Indicative Statements
ta erga sou kai ton kopon kai ten hupomonen sou (2:2)
kai hoti ou dune bastasai kakous (2:2)
kai epeirasas tous legontas heautous apostolous (2:2)
kai ouk eisin (2:2)
kai heures autous pseudeis, (2:2)
kai hupomonen echeis (2:3)
kai ebastasas dia to onoma mou (2:3)
kai ou kekopiakes (2:3)
B. Imperative Paranesis
alla echo kata sou hoti ten agapen sou ten proten aphekes (2:4)
mnemoneue oun pothen peptokas (2:5)
kai metanoeson (2:5)
kai ta prota erga poieson (2:5)
C. Prophetic Warning
ei de me, erchomai soi (2:5)
kai kineso ten luchnian sou ek tou topou autes, ean me metanoeses (2:5)
D. Restatement of Indicative
alla touto echeis, hoti miseis ta erga ton Nikolaiton, ha kago miso (2:6)
2. Smyrne
A. Indicative Statements
sou ten thlipsin kai ten ptocheian, (2:9)
alla plousios ei, kai ten blasphemian ek ton legonton Ioudaious einai heautous
kai ouk eisin alla synagoge tou satana (2:9)
B. Imperative Paranesis
meden phobou ha melleis paschein (2:10)
C. Prophetic Warning
idou mellei ballein ho diabolos ex humon eis phulaken hina peirasthete
kai hexete thlipsin hemeron deka (2:10)
[B. Imp. Paranesis] ginou pistos achri thanatou (2:10)
D. Restatement of Indicative
kai doso soi ton stephanon tes zoes (2:10)
3. Pergamo
A. Indicative Statement
pou katoikeis, hopou ho thronos tou satana (2:13)
kai krateis to onoma mou (2:13)
kai ouk erneso ten pistin mou (2:13)
kai en tais hemerais Antipas, ho martus mou ho pistos mou, hos apektanthe
par' humin, hopou ho satanas katoikei (2:13)
B. Imperative Paranesis
all' echo kata sou oliga hoti echeis ekei kratountas ten didachen Balaam, C. Prophetic Warning
metanoeson oun, ei de me erchomai soi tachu kai polemeso met' auton en
te hromphaia tou stomatos mou (2:16)
D. [N/A]
4. Thyateirois
A. Indicative
Statements
sou ta erga (2:19)
B. Imperative Paranesis
alla echo kata sou hoti apheis ten gunaika Iezabel, he legousa heauten
prophetin (2:20)
C. Prophetic Warning
idou ballo auten eis klinen kai tous moicheuontas met' autes eis thlipsin
megalen,
D. [N/A]
5. Sardesin
A. Indicative Statements
sou ta erga hoti onoma echeis hoti zes, kai nekros ei (3:1)
B. Imperative Paranesis
ginou gregoron (3:2)
C. Prophetic Warning
ean oun me gregoreses hexo hos kleptes, (3:3)
D. Restatement of Indicative
alla echeis oliga onomata en Sardesin ha ouk emolunan ta himatia auton, (3:4)
6. Philadelphia
A. Indicative Statements
sou ta erga, (3:7)
B. [N/A]
C. Prophetic Warning
idou dido ek tes synagoges tou satana ton legonton heautous Ioudaious
einai, (3:9)
D. [N/A]
7. Laodikeia
A. Indicative Statements
sou ta erga (3:15)
B. Imperative Paranesis
sumbouleuo soi agorasai par' emou chrusion pepuromenon ek puros hina plouteses (3:18)
C. N/A
D. Restatement of Indicative
idou hesteka epi ten thuran kai krou (3:o
IV. Call to Listen
1. Epheso - ho echon ous akousato
ti to pneuma legei tais ekklesiais (2:7)
V. Promise regarding the Overcoming One
1. Epheso - to nikonti doso auto phagein
ek tou xulou tes zoes, ho estin en to paradeiso tou theou (last verse - 2:7)
© 1998- Dr. John E. Alsup - all rights reserved
hos edidasken to Balak balein skandalon enopion ton huion Israel phagein
eidolothuta kai porneusai (2:14)
houtos echeis kai su kratountas ten didachen ton Nikolaiton homoios (2:15)
kai ten hupomonen sou (2:19)
kai ta erga sou ta eschata pleiona ton proton (2:19)
kai didaskei kai plana tous emous doulous porneusai kai phagein eidolothuta (2:20)
kai edoka aute chronon hina metanoese, (2:21)
kai ou thelei metanoesai ek tes porneias autes (2:21)
ean me metanoesosin ek ton ergon autes (2:22)
kai ta tekna autes apokteno en thanato (2:23)
kai gnosontai pasai hai ekklesiai hoti ego eimi ho eraunon nephrous kai kardias, (2:23)
kai doso humin hekasto kata ta erga humon (2:23)
humin de lego tois lopois tois en Thyateirois, hosoi ouk echousin ten didachen
tauten,
hoitines ouk egnosan ta bathea tou satana hos legousin (2:24)
ou ballo eph' humas allo baros, (2:24)
plen ho echete kratesate achris hou an hexo (2:25)
kai sterison ta loipa ha emellon apothanein, (3:2)
ou gar heureka sou ta erga pepleromena enopion tou theou mou (3:2)
mnemoveue oun pos eilephas kai ekousas (3:3)
kai terei (3:3)
kai metanoeson (3:3)
kai ou me gnos poian horan hexo epi se (3:3)
kai peripatesousin met' emou en leukois, hoti axioi eisin (3:4)
idou dedoka enopion sou thuran eneogmenen hen oudeis dunatai kleisai auten,
hoti mikran echeis dunamin (3:8)
kai eteresas mou ton logon (3:8)
kai ouk erneso to onoma mou (3:8)
kai ouk eisin alla pseudontai (3:9)
idou poieso autous hina hexousin (3:9)
kai proskynesousin enopion ton podon sou (3:9)
kai gnosin hoti ego egapesa se (3:9)
hoti eteresas ton logon tes hupomones mou, (3:10)
kago se tereso ek tes horas tou peirasmou tes mellouses erchesthai
epi
tes oikoumenes holes peirasai tous katoikountas epi tes ges (3:10)
erchomai tachu (3:11)
kratei ho echeis, hina medeis labe ton stephanon sou (3:11)
hoti oute psuchros ei oute zestos (3:15)
ophelon psuchros es e zestos (3:15)
hoti legeis hoti plousios eimi kai peplouteka kai ouden chreian ech, (3:17)
kai ouk oidas hoti su ei ho talaiporos kai eleeinos kai ptochos kai tuphlos
kai gumnos (3:17)
kai himatia leuka hina peribale kai me phanerothe he aischune tes gumnotetos
sou (3:18)
kai kollourion egchrisai tous ophthalmous sou hina blepes (3:18)
ego hosous ean philo elegcho kai paideuo (3:19)
zeleue oun (3:19)
kai metanoeson (3:19)
ean tis akouse tes phones mou kai anoixe ten thuran (3:20)
kai eiseleusomai pros auton kai deipneso met' autou kai autos met' emou (3:20)
2. Smyrne - "
" "
" " "
" "
" " (2:11)
3. Pergamo - "
" "
" " "
" "
" " (2:17)
4. Thyateirois - " "
" "
" " "
" "
" (last verse - 2:29)
5. Sardesin - "
" "
" " "
" "
" " (last verse - 3:6)
6. Philadelphia -
" "
" " "
" "
" " (last verse - 3:13)
7. Laodikeia -
" " "
" " "
" "
" " (last verse - 3:22)
2. Smyrne - ho nikon ou me adikethe
ek tou thanatou tou deuterou (last verse - 2:11)
3 .Pergamo - to nikonti doso auto
tou manna tou kekrummenou (last verse - 2:17)
kai doso auto psuphon leuken,
kai epi ten psuphon onoma kainon gegrammenon ho oudeis oiden ei me ho lambanon (2:17)
4. Thyateirois - kai ho nikon kai
ho teron achri telous ta erga mou, doso auto exousian epi ton ethnon (2:26)
kai poimanei autous en hrabdo sidera hos ta skeue ta keramika suntribetai (2:27)
hos kago eilepha para tou patros mou, kai doso auto ton astera ton proinon (2:28)
5. Sardesin - ho nikon houtos peribaleitai
en himatiois leukois (3:5)
kai ou me exaleipso to onoma autou ek tes bibliou tes zoes (3:5)
kai homologeso to onoma autou enopion tou patros mou (3:5)
kai enopion ton aggelon autou (3:5)
6. Philadelphia - ho nikon poieso
auton stulon en to vao tou theou mou (3:12)
kai exo ou me exelthe eti (3:12)
kai grapso ep' auton to onoma tou theou mou (3:12)
kai to onoma tes poleos tou theou mou,
tes kaines Ierousalem he katabainousa
ek tou ouranou apo tou theou mou, (3:12)
kai to onoma mou to kainon (3:12)
7. Laodikeia - ho nikon doso auto
kathisai met' emou en to throno mou, (3:21)
hos kago enikesa kai ekathisa meta tou patros mou en to throno autou (3:21)